bán dẫn

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The Vietnamese word "bán dẫn" translates to "semi-conductor" in English. It is primarily used in the context of electronics and physics.

Basic Explanation

• Meaning: "Bán dẫn" refers to materials that are not good conductors of electricity like metals, but can conduct electricity better than insulators. They can be used to control electrical current and are essential for making electronic devices such as transistors and diodes.

Usage Instructions

• "Bán dẫn" is typically used as an adjective to describe electronic components that utilize semi-conducting materials. It can also be used as a noun to refer to the materials themselves.

Examples

1. As an adjective:

   • “Mạch bán dẫn” translates to “semi-conductor circuit.”
   • “Bóng bán dẫn” means “transistor,” which is a key component in many electronic devices.

2. As a noun:

   • “Chất bán dẫn” means “semi-conducting material.”

Advanced Usage

In advanced contexts, "bán dẫn" can be discussed in terms of semiconductor physics, where you might encounter terms like: - "Bán dẫn loại n" (n-type semiconductor) – where extra electrons are added to the material. - "Bán dẫn loại p" (p-type semiconductor) – where holes (missing electrons) are created.

Word Variants

• Bán dẫn (semi-conductor) can be seen in various forms:
  • Bóng bán dẫn (transistor)
  • Máy thu thanh bán dẫn (transistor radio)
  • Chất bán dẫn (semiconducting material)

Different Meanings

While "bán dẫn" mainly refers to semi-conductors in a scientific context, it does not have widely recognized alternate meanings outside of this field.

Synonyms

• There are no direct synonyms for "bán dẫn" in Vietnamese, as it specifically refers to semiconductors. However, in a broader context, you could refer to "vật liệu điện tử" (electronic materials) when discussing components that include semiconductors.

Summary

In summary, "bán dẫn" is an essential term in electronics, referring to materials that can control electric current.

Academic

adj

1. Transistorized, semi-conducting
   • bóng bán dẫn
     transistor
   • đài bán dẫn, máy thu thanh bán dẫn
     transistor set, transistor radio